The talks also covered the European Union’s next multiyear budget, support for Ukraine and EU enlargement.

Speaking at a joint press conference, Merz said Magyar’s address at the Konrad Adenauer Foundation on Nov. 9 had illustrated the close connections between German and Hungarian history. He said the importance of renewing relations had prompted the participation of several ministers in the discussions.

Germany is Hungary’s largest trading partner, while Hungary is also an important partner for Germany, Merz said. Pointing to automotive manufacturers and suppliers operating in Hungary, he highlighted a shared interest in strengthening economic cooperation.

Energy diversification was another area of discussion. Germany offered capacity at its liquefied natural gas terminals, alongside renewable energy expertise, to support Hungary’s efforts to reduce its dependence on Russian energy imports.

The countries also plan to develop defense industry cooperation, particularly in air defense. Merz identified the EU’s SAFE defense loan program, military modernization and closer defense policy dialogue as opportunities for collaboration.

On the EU’s next multiyear budget, the chancellor said both governments wanted negotiations concluded quickly. The framework must remain viable over time and financially sustainable for member states, he added.

Merz stressed that support for Ukraine must continue, describing it as a matter of collective European security and a shared responsibility.

He also welcomed Hungary’s commitment to the European integration of the Western Balkans.

Cultural cooperation will form another part of the renewed relationship, with Merz pointing to the planned Hungarian-German cultural year in 2028.