The ratio rose from 80.4% at the end of Q4 and 65.8% twelve months earlier.
In absolute terms, state debt reached HUF 39.110 trillion at the end of March.
Hungary's constitution stipulates that year-end state debt relative to GDP must decline until the ratio reaches 50%, but the government anticipated the level would rise last year because of spending on pandemic defense and economic stimulus. Amendments to this year's budget recently submitted to lawmakers by the government shows the state debt ratio falling to 79.9% at end-2021.
MNB data show the general government's net financing requirement – a good approximation for the general government deficit – reached HUF 801 bln in Q1, the equivalent of 7.2% of quarterly GDP.
At the same time, households' net financing capacity reached HUF 937 bln, the equivalent of 8.4% of quarterly GDP.
